PassportCrop
Schengen visa photo

Crop your Schengen visa photo. Free, private, in your browser.

Applying to any of the 27 Schengen Area countries uses the same 35x45mm biometric photo spec. Upload a photo, align it to the guide, and download. Nothing is ever uploaded to a server.

Who's the photo for?

Same size and background rules — infant mode swaps the crop guide for a lay-flat framing box. See our infant photo guide.

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Schengen Area passport photo specification

Print size
35×45mm (1.38×1.77 in)
Digital output
630×810px
Head height (chin to crown)
32–36mm (71–80% of frame)
Background
Plain, light-coloured background (light grey is most common), no patterns or shadows
  • ·Biometric, frontal-facing photo: neutral expression, mouth closed, both eyes open, looking straight at the camera
  • ·Unretouched, and both eyes must be fully visible — no hair, glasses glare, or shadow across them
  • ·No glasses with tinted or dark lenses, and frames must not cover any part of the eyes
  • ·No head coverings, except for religious or medical reasons, and even then your full face must stay visible from chin to hairline
  • ·Taken within the last 6 months
  • ·Printed on high-quality photo paper, minimum 600 DPI, per Germany's own published standard — other member states' consulates may accept slightly lower, but 600 DPI clears every one of them

This page covers the 35x45mm biometric photo spec used for a Schengen (short-stay/C-type) visa application, confirmed directly against the German Federal Foreign Office's own published Schengen-visa checklist and biometric photo standard. The Schengen Area currently comprises 27 member states — not identical to EU membership: Ireland is in the EU but not Schengen, while Norway, Iceland, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein are in Schengen but not the EU. Each consulate technically enforces its own national photo rules, but all of them are built on the same ICAO-aligned biometric standard, so this spec is what every member state's visa section actually checks against in practice. Always confirm against the specific consulate you're applying through before submitting, since minor local variations (file size caps, digital vs. print-only submission) do exist.

One photo spec, 27 countries

A Schengen (short-stay, "Type C") visa lets you travel across the entire Schengen Area on one application, and every member state's consulate checks the accompanying photo against the same 35x45mm biometric standard covered on this page. That list isn't identical to EU membership. Ireland is in the EU but not Schengen, while Norway, Iceland, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein are in Schengen but not the EU. So whichever consulate you're applying through, from Germany to Greece, this is the photo size and biometric standard that actually gets checked.

You'll see this same requirement written a few different ways depending on which consulate's checklist you're reading: "photo specification," "photo guidelines," or just "photograph requirements." They're all pointing at the identical 35x45mm, plain-background, biometric spec covered here, not separate rules.

Verified directly against the German Federal Foreign Office's own Schengen visa checklist and biometric photo standard (auswaertiges-amt.de / diplo.de). Some individual member states' own national passport photos use a different size from their Schengen visa photo, always double check which one your specific application is asking for.

Where to get your Schengen visa photo taken

Unlike a handful of the documents on this site, a Schengen visa photo doesn't have to come from a government-approved studio, so you have real options here. A passport-photo studio, a camera shop, or a drugstore with a photo counter can all produce a compliant 35x45mm print on the spot, and this is a routine service in most towns and cities, not something you need to hunt for. It's worth calling ahead if you specifically need same-day service before an embassy appointment.

You can also take the photo yourself. A phone camera, a plain light-coloured wall, and even daylight get you most of the way to a compliant shot; from there, upload it to the tool above and it crops to the exact 35x45mm frame with the correct head-height guide, right in your browser, at no cost. See our guide to taking a passport photo at home for the full walkthrough on lighting and background. Either way, checking your framing against the guide before you commit to a print saves a second trip if something's off.

The photo is one item on a longer checklist

Your photo is just one requirement among several. Most Schengen applications also ask for a completed application form, a valid passport with enough blank pages, proof of travel insurance covering the full trip, a flight itinerary, proof of accommodation, and financial proof that you can support yourself while travelling. Some applicants need a covering letter explaining the purpose of the trip too. Exact checklists shift by consulate and by visa category, so treat this as a general outline and confirm the current list with the specific embassy or visa centre handling your application.

There's a separate visa application fee, unrelated to whatever you pay for the photo itself, and standard processing is commonly quoted around 15 calendar days, though it can run longer depending on the season and how complete your file is. A photo that's the wrong size, off background, or missing the biometric framing is one of the more avoidable reasons an application gets sent back for correction, and that adds real time to a process you'd rather not repeat. Getting the framing right before you submit is cheap insurance against that delay.

Does the photo spec change by country?

The short answer is no, but there are two nuances worth knowing. First, Germany's own domestic documents, passports, ID cards, and residence permits, now require an in-person, digitally captured photo at a registered studio or citizens' office, a rule that took effect in May 2025. That's a separate process from a Schengen visa application submitted by a foreign national at a German consulate abroad, which still runs on the standard printed or uploaded 35x45mm photo covered on this page. See our German passport photo page for that domestic-only rule specifically.

Second, a country's own national passport photo doesn't always match its Schengen visa photo. Spain is the clearest example on this site: its own passport uses a different size from the 35x45mm Schengen spec, so if you're applying for a Spanish passport rather than a Schengen visa through a Spanish consulate, check our Spain passport photo page before you get your photo taken. Switzerland, by contrast, is a Schengen member outside the EU and uses the same 35x45mm spec as everyone else here. When in doubt about which spec applies to your specific application, this page covers the Schengen visa photo, not any individual country's own national ID or passport photo.

Related photo requirements

Common rejection reasons

Background isn’t plain or uniform

Shadows, patterns, furniture, or other people in frame are among the most common reasons photos get bounced back. Use a plain wall and even, shadow-free lighting.

Head size or position is off

Too zoomed in, too zoomed out, or off-center. Each country specifies an exact head-height range and crown position, and that's exactly what the crop guide in this tool aligns to.

Glasses, glare, or head coverings

Most countries now disallow glasses entirely (or require them glare-free with no frame over the eyes), and disallow non-religious head coverings that hide the hairline or face.

Photo is filtered, retouched, or AI-enhanced

Beauty filters, background blur, skin smoothing, and AI-generated backgrounds are explicitly rejected by several passport authorities, including the UK’s HM Passport Office.

Photo is outdated

Most countries require a photo taken within the last 6 months (the UK requires within the last month). An old photo, even a good one, can be rejected on this basis alone.

Expression or eye contact issues

Closed eyes, mouth open, smiling with teeth showing, or not looking straight at the camera are all common rejection triggers. A neutral, closed-mouth expression is the safe default.

Want the full picture across every country? See all passport photo requirements for 2026, read how to take a passport photo at home, or check what to wear and expression rules.

Frequently asked questions

What size is a Schengen visa photo?

It needs to be 35x45mm (1.38x1.77in), with your face height, chin to crown, between 32mm and 36mm. This is the standard confirmed directly on the German Federal Foreign Office's own Schengen visa application checklist, and it's the same spec every other Schengen member state's consulate checks against.

Which countries does a Schengen visa photo cover?

All 27 Schengen Area member states, since a single Schengen visa lets you travel across the whole bloc. That's not quite the same list as EU membership: Ireland is in the EU but not Schengen, while Norway, Iceland, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein are in Schengen but not the EU. Whichever member state's consulate you apply through, the photo spec on this page is what gets checked.

What are the Schengen visa photo requirements?

A recent (within 6 months), biometric, frontal-facing photo against a plain light-coloured background, neutral expression, mouth closed, both eyes open and visible, no head coverings unless worn for religious or medical reasons, and no digital retouching. No tinted or dark glasses, and regular glasses frames can't cover any part of the eyes.

What background does a Schengen visa photo need?

Something plain and light-coloured, with light grey being the most commonly specified shade, though some consulates accept plain white too. Skip patterns, shadows, and anything else in frame.

Can you wear glasses in a Schengen visa photo?

Only clear, untinted lenses with frames that don't cover any part of your eyes, and no glare or reflection across the lenses. Sunglasses and dark or tinted glasses aren't accepted at all.

Can you smile in a Schengen visa photo?

No. Like most biometric photo standards, the Schengen spec calls for a neutral expression with your mouth closed, since the photo needs to match the facial-recognition-friendly framing every consulate checks it against. See our guide to smiling in a passport photo for what counts as neutral.

What is the Schengen visa photo size in inches and pixels?

About 1.38 x 1.77 inches, or 35x45mm — the same physical size as the UK and Australian passport photo. This tool exports it at 630x810 pixels, matched exactly to that ratio.

Is a Schengen visa photo the same as my own country's passport photo?

Not necessarily. Some Schengen members' national passport photos happen to use this same 35x45mm biometric spec, others don't — check the specific country's own passport photo page on this site once it's live, since a few (Spain, notably) use a different size for their own passport despite issuing Schengen visas under this spec.

Does this tool upload my photo anywhere?

No. All the cropping and resizing happens locally in your browser using the canvas element, so your photo is read from your device, processed there, and never transmitted anywhere.

Can I take my own Schengen visa photo at home?

Yes. A phone camera, a plain light-coloured wall, and even daylight get you most of the way there. Upload the result to the tool above to crop it to the exact 35x45mm spec. Full walkthrough here: how to take a passport photo at home.

How recent does a Schengen visa photo need to be?

Within the last 6 months, and it needs to be a true, current likeness of you — the same recency rule applied across most Schengen consulates.

Are the requirements different for a baby or infant applying for a Schengen visa?

The size and background rules stay the same, but a baby obviously can't hold a neutral, forward-facing pose unassisted. See our newborn and infant passport photo guide for how that's usually handled.

Where can I get a Schengen visa photo taken near me?

Most passport-photo studios, camera shops, and drugstore photo counters can produce a 35x45mm biometric photo on request, and this is a routine, widely offered service rather than something you need a specialist for. If you'd rather skip the studio trip, use the tool above on a phone photo taken against a plain light wall, it crops to the exact spec and costs nothing.

What documents do I need for a Schengen visa application, besides the photo?

Alongside your photo, most Schengen applications ask for a completed application form, a valid passport with blank pages, proof of travel insurance, a flight itinerary, proof of accommodation, and financial proof that you can support yourself during the trip. Some applicants also need a covering letter explaining the purpose of travel. Exact document checklists vary by consulate and by visa category, so confirm the current list with the specific embassy or visa centre you're applying through.

Does a Schengen visa cost money, and is the photo included in that fee?

Yes, there is a standard visa application fee set at the Schengen level, separate from whatever you pay for the photo itself. The fee covers processing your application; the photo is a separate, smaller cost you arrange yourself through a studio or by printing one you've cropped at home. Current fee amounts change, so check the figure listed by the consulate or visa centre you're booking through.

Do photo requirements differ by which country's consulate I apply through?

The underlying 35x45mm biometric spec is consistent across the bloc, but small local details, like accepted file formats for a digital upload, or whether a visa centre wants one print or two, can vary by consulate. Always check the specific requirements page for the country you're actually applying through before your appointment, even though the core photo spec on this page will match.

Are Germany's own passport and ID photo rules the same as its Schengen visa photo requirements?

No, and this is a common mix-up. Since May 2025, Germany requires its own citizens' passport, ID card, and residence-permit photos to be captured in person at a registered studio or Bürgeramt terminal, printed photos are no longer accepted for those domestic documents. A Schengen visa application submitted by a foreign national at a German consulate abroad is a different process, and still works from the standard 35x45mm photo covered on this page. See our German passport photo page for the domestic in-person rule specifically.

Does a Switzerland visa use the same photo spec as other Schengen countries?

Yes. Switzerland is a Schengen member even though it isn't in the EU, and a Swiss Schengen visa application uses the same 35x45mm biometric photo spec as every other member state covered on this page.

Is Spain's own passport photo size different from the Schengen visa photo?

Yes, this is one of the exceptions worth knowing about. Spain's own national passport uses a different size from the 35x45mm Schengen visa spec, so if you're applying for a Spanish passport rather than a Schengen visa through a Spanish consulate, check our Spain passport photo page for that separate spec before you get your photo taken.

What does "Type C" mean on a Schengen visa?

Type C is the short-stay Schengen visa category, the one most tourists, business travellers, and short visitors apply for, covering stays of up to 90 days within any 180-day period across the bloc. It's different from a Type D long-stay national visa, which some member states issue separately for work, study, or family reunification.

Is a Schengen visa a sticker placed in my passport?

Yes, in almost all cases. A Schengen visa is typically issued as a physical sticker, called a visa vignette, affixed to a page in your passport, rather than a separate card or standalone document.

What's the difference between a single-entry and multiple-entry Schengen visa?

A single-entry visa lets you enter the Schengen Area once during its validity window and requires a fresh application if you leave and want to return. A multiple-entry visa lets you enter and exit repeatedly within its validity period, which consulates typically grant to applicants with a strong travel history rather than on a first application. The photo requirement is identical either way.

How long does it take to get a Schengen visa, and can a bad photo delay it?

Standard processing is commonly quoted around 15 calendar days, though it can run longer depending on the consulate, the season, and how complete your application is. A photo that's the wrong size, off-background, or missing the biometric framing is one of the more avoidable reasons an application gets flagged for correction, so checking your framing against the guide above before you submit is worth the extra few minutes.

How do you pronounce "Schengen"?

Roughly "SHENG-en," with a soft "sh" sound at the start. It's named after the small town of Schengen in Luxembourg, where the original 1985 agreement was signed.